Understanding hernias starts here

Hernia Info is here to provide trusted hernia information, symptoms knowledge, treatment options, and recovery guidance.

Hernia Bulge Illustration

But first, what is a hernia?

A hernia occurs when tissue—often part of the intestine—pushes through a weak spot in muscle or connective tissue, creating a bulge that may be more noticeable when coughing, lifting, or standing.

Our interactive Hernia eBook walks you through the essentials—symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, surgery, and recovery—so you can feel informed and supported from the start.

 

Start with our interactive Hernia eBook


As a patient, knowing your treatment options is the first step to recovery;
it's important to know you have multiple options.

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Signs and symptoms

Experiencing symptoms? Let’s see if they may match those of a hernia.

Hernia Mesh

Repair options

Understand the different types of mesh that are used to repair hernias.

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Surgical treatments

Learn about the different surgical procedures used in hernia repair.

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Find a hernia surgeon near you

Enter your ZIP code and click "Search" to get started. You can set your preferred search radius and select a hernia type if needed.

Frequently asked questions about hernias

You’re not alone. Hernias are very common, affecting millions of people,1 and it’s completely normal to have questions when you’re just getting started. These FAQs cover the ones we hear most often, and you can explore our full FAQ page for the complete list.

HerniaInfo.com provides medically reviewed, patient‑friendly education to help you understand hernias, symptoms, treatment options, and recovery.

A weakness in the abdominal wall can be present at birth, develop gradually, or result from a past surgical incision. There are several risk factors that can also contribute to the development of a hernia.

Yes. There are several types of hernias, and they’re usually named based on where they occur in the body. The most common types include:

  • Inguinal hernias
  • Femoral hernias
  • Umbilical hernias
  • Incisional hernias
  • Hiatal hernias

Each type has its own symptoms and considerations, and a healthcare provider can help determine which type you may have.

A hernia does not heal on its own. Some hernias can stay the same size for a long time and may cause only mild discomfort, while others can become more noticeable, uncomfortable, or even painful over time. Because hernias can change, and can be very serious, it’s important to have any suspected hernia evaluated by a healthcare provider.

Hernias are treated with surgery, since the opening in the muscle or tissue won’t repair itself on its own. During the procedure, the surgeon may use mesh to help reinforce the weakened area and provide additional support. Your healthcare provider can walk you through what this might look like and help you understand the option that fits your situation.

If you notice a new bulge or discomfort in your abdomen or groin, it’s a good idea to check in with a doctor. Even mild symptoms are worth getting looked at so you know what’s going on.

If the bulge becomes painful, firm, or won’t go back in, or if you start feeling sick, get medical care right away, as those can be signs of a more serious issue.

 

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